Start growing your vegetables in a scientifically proven way that removes the inhibitors of high and quality yield. Greenhouse vegetable growing involves the art of incorporating effective methods of nutrient, water, sunlight, and temperature control.
Controlling the factors that influence crop growth makes it favorable for vegetables to develop effectively in a greenhouse.
Why Greenhouse Vegetable Growing is More Effective
- Early propagation of profitable vegetables
- Shorter maturity and harvesting time especially for delicate and high-maintenance crops such as tomatoes.
- It allows effective farming for a continuous period which can begin at any time of the year. Remember the inner greenhouse environment remains favorable all the time so long as the water supply remains steady and reliable.
Greenhouse Suitable Vegetable
- Leafy greens – Kale, spinach, and lettuce develop big and fleshy leaves when grown inside a greenhouse.
- Tomatoes – Tomato plants develop juicy and healthy big fruits when they get access to sufficient moisture and the right temperature rate.
- Cucumbers – Cucumbers require a warm temperature to thrive well. Another advantage of cucumbers is the ease and lower maintenance needed to grow them.
- Peppers – With the right watering and proper maintenance you can harvest more paper yield in a greenhouse environment.
- Carrots, beetroots and radishes – also thrive well on a greenhouse environment.
Techniques of Watering in Greenhouse Vegetable Growing
Greenhouse vegetable farming requires proper irrigation for effective growing as per the water needs of crops. The most common and ideal irrigation systems are;
- Drip Irrigation – The application of water precisely on the root zones of vegetable crops. It is the most effective method as it saves and balances water distribution to crops.
- Misting Systems – Misters and sprayers work as overhead irrigation systems for young vegetable seedlings and transplanted ones. They also lower the temperature of the greenhouse environment in hot hours.
- Hand watering cans – manually carried hand watering cans can also be used to water greenhouse vegetables. They are less effective due to more time requirements and labor intensive in nature.
- Green Beans – Very easy to grow and require less water to grow to their full potential.
- Watermelons – melons are another type of crops that develop in a warm environment and less water needs compared to other vegetables.
Tips for Designing an Effective Greenhouse for Vegetable Growing
- Set aside a desirable flat and less rocky area for setting up your greenhouse. Your land should be well drained and of the right soil type.
- Use quality and recommended materials. Polythene sheet should be 200-micron level which suits most vegetable sunlight needs.
- Choose strong wooden or metal steel structures.
- Avoid areas with tall vegetation and trees to prevent sunlight obstruction. Also avoid areas with strong winds such as hilltops.
- Choose an ideal irrigation method that will match your vegetable water needs.
Sizes of greenhouse for Growing Vegetables
You can begin with any greenhouse size depending on the budget and farm size set aside for your project. However, we advise beginner farmers to start with a manageable greenhouse size to progress into bigger sizes later. This would help lower the management strain and accommodate low-budget farmers.
The ideal advisable greenhouse sizes to start with are as follows;
- 8 x 15 m
- 8 x 30 m
- 8 x 24 m
- 16 x 24 m
- 16 x 40 m
Greenhouse Suppliers in Kenya
Aqua Hub Kenya is a Top Greenhouse supplier and installation company in Kenya. We deliver quality designs and crafted greenhouse vegetable growing structures at affordable prices.
Call 0790719020
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